top of page

Biologic & Regenerative Medicine

Biologic and regenerative medicine treatments offer innovative approaches to managing a variety of musculoskeletal conditions and can be used alone or in conjunction with surgery. These therapies may utilize blood products, cells, growth factors, and human donor tissue to support the body’s natural healing response.

​

By helping to reduce inflammation, promote tissue repair, and restore damaged structures, biologic therapies can enhance the healing process and address the body’s natural limitations in repairing certain injuries.

​

Dr. Blaine currently offers the following biologic treatments to his patients in Stamford, Hamden, and the surrounding areas:

​

Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP)

Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy is a biologic treatment that uses a concentrated preparation of a patient’s own blood to support the body’s natural healing response. Platelets contain a variety of growth factors and signaling proteins that play important roles in inflammation, tissue repair, and healing. During a PRP procedure, a small amount of blood is drawn and processed to concentrate the platelets before the preparation is injected into the affected area.

​

PRP injections may be considered for a variety of musculoskeletal conditions affecting the shoulder, elbow, and knee, particularly injuries involving tendons, ligaments, and other soft tissues. Depending on the condition and individual patient factors, PRP may be used as a stand-alone treatment or as part of a comprehensive treatment plan that may include physical therapy, activity modification, medications, or surgery.

​

Who may be a candidate?

  • Knee, shoulder, elbow joint inflammation

  • Early arthritis

  • Cartilage injuries

  • Muscle injuries

  • Ligament sprains

  • Tendon injuries

​

Because PRP is derived from the patient’s own blood, it is considered an autologous treatment. The goal of treatment is to create a biologically favorable environment that may help reduce symptoms and support the body’s healing process. PRP is not appropriate for every injury or patient, and the formulation and injection technique may vary depending on the specific condition being treated.

​

For patients with appropriate indications, PRP can be an important component of a personalized approach to musculoskeletal care. A thorough evaluation is performed to determine whether PRP is an appropriate treatment option and whether it may be beneficial alone or in combination with other therapies.

​

Please call Dr. Blaine's office to discuss if you are a candidate. PRP is not typically covered by insurance, so reach out to the office for the most up to date information on insurance coverage and out of pocket costs. 

69a749733721fff0fcae8d4b_PRP-process.jpg

Stem Cell Therapy: Bone Marrow Aspiration (BMAC)

Bone marrow aspiration is a biologic technique that may be used as an adjunct to orthopedic surgery, particularly during rotator cuff repair. Bone marrow contains a variety of cells, growth factors, and signaling proteins involved in tissue repair and healing. During the procedure, a small amount of bone marrow is obtained from the patient and prepared for use at the surgical site.

​

During rotator cuff repair, bone marrow aspirate may be applied to the tendon-to-bone repair site with the goal of creating a biologically supportive environment for healing. The technique is designed to complement the mechanical restoration achieved through surgical repair by providing biologic components that may support the body's natural healing response.

​

Bone marrow aspiration may be considered in selected patients undergoing rotator cuff repair, particularly when there are factors that may affect the healing environment or when additional biologic support is desired. The decision to use bone marrow aspirate is individualized based on the patient's injury, tissue quality, overall health, and surgical findings.

​

As with other biologic therapies, bone marrow aspiration is intended to support, not replace, the body's natural healing process or the mechanical principles of a successful repair. It is used as part of a comprehensive surgical approach designed to optimize the conditions for tendon healing and recovery.

TAB logo transparent.png

Dr. Theodore Blaine 2026. All Rights Reserved

bottom of page